Invention Description Enzymatic degradation offers a cost-effective and energy-efficient alternative for recycling plastics compared to traditional chemical methods. However, its practical application is limited by slow reaction rates, the need for large amounts of constantly replenished buffer solution, and incomplete degradation that produces secondary...

Background Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) have gained attention in recent years in the field of nanotechnology due to their versatility for applications in nanoelectronics, bionanomaterials, sensors, sustainability, reinforced PNCs, and drug delivery systems. PNCs are typically fabricated through a variety of methods including solution dispersion, in...