Background In the realm of electron microscopy, there is a burgeoning interest in investigating dynamic processes like protein folding and molecular interactions in real time. However, traditional methods mostly yield static images, which makes it difficult to investigate fast-moving dynamic occurrences. One of the main challenges is that protein samples...

Background Protein X-ray crystallography has become one of the most successful structural biology techniques since the first three-dimensional structure of myoglobin, a protein, was revealed. Many important scientific discoveries have been made using X-ray crystallography, including understanding insulin’s mechanism of action, mass production...